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Forschungsgebiete Publikationen Aktuell Neuere
Publikationen 1.
Schallreuter KU, Moore J,
Tobin DJ et al. (1999)
alpha-MSH can control the essential cofactor 6-tetrahydrobiopterin in melanogenesis. Ann N Y Acad Sci 885:
329-41 2.
Schallreuter KU (1999) A review of recent advances on the
regulation of pigmentation in the human epidermis. Cell Mol Biol
(Noisy-le-grand) 45: 943-9 3.
Moore J, Wood JM, Schallreuter KU (1999) Evidence for specific
complex formation between alpha-melanocyte stimulating hormone and
6(R)-L-erythro-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobiopterin using near infrared Fourier
transform Raman spectroscopy. Biochemistry 38: 15317-24 4.
Schallreuter KU, Moore J, Wood JM et al. (1999) In vivo and in vitro
evidence for hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) accumulation
in the epidermis of patients with vitiligo and its successful removal by a
UVB-activated pseudocatalase. J Invest Dermatol Symp Proc 4: 91-6 5.
Beazley WD, Gaze D, Panske A, Panzig E, Schallreuter KU (1999)
Serum selenium levels and blood glutathione peroxidase activities in
vitiligo. Br J Dermatol 141: 301-3 6.
Schallreuter KU, Wood JM (1999) The importance of L-phenylalanine
transport and its autocrine turnover to L-tyrosine for melanogenesis in
human epidermal melanocytes. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 262: 423-8 7.
Schallreuter KU (1999) Successful treatment of oxidative stress in
vitiligo. Skin Pharmacol Appl Skin Physiol 12: 132-8 8.
Schallreuter KU (1999) Pseudocatalase treatment in xeroderma
pigmentosum: a case report. Br J Dermatol 140: 1190-1 9.
Ancans J, Thody AJ, Wood JM, Beazley WD, Schallreuter KU (1999)
Human epidermal proopiomelanocortin (POMC) cDNA variant is identical to
mouse POMC cDNA. J Invest Dermatol 112:
516-7 10.
Schallreuter KU (2000) GTP-cyclohydrolase I and vitiligo. Clin Exp
Dermatol 25: 655 11.
Behrens-Williams SC, Peters EM, Schallreuter KU (2000) In vivo
delayed-type hypersensitivity in 109 patients with vitiligo. Int
J Dermatol 39: 593-8 12.
Tobin DJ, Swanson NN, Pittelkow MR, Peters EM, Schallreuter KU
(2000) Melanocytes are not absent in lesional skin of long duration
vitiligo. J Pathol 191: 407-16 13.
Schallreuter KU, Wood JM (2000) Downregulation of tyrosinase
activity in human melanocyte cell cultures by yohimbine. J
Invest Dermatol 115: 130-1 14.
Peters EM, Tobin DJ, Seidah NG, Schallreuter KU (2000)
Pro-opiomelanocortin-related peptides, prohormone convertases 1 and 2 and
the regulatory peptide 7B2 are present in melanosomes of human
melanocytes. J
Invest Dermatol 114: 430-7 15.
Schallreuter KU, Wood JM (2001) Thioredoxin reductase - its role in
epidermal redox status. J Photochem Photobiol B 64: 179-84 16.
Schallreuter KU, Moore J, Wood JM et al. (2001)
Epidermal H2O2 accumulation alters
tetrahydrobiopterin (6BH4) recycling in vitiligo:
identification of a general mechanism in regulation of all 6BH4-dependent
processes? J Invest Dermatol 116:
167-74 17.
Schallreuter KU, Moore J, Behrens-Williams S, Panske A, Harari M
(2002) Rapid initiation of repigmentation in vitiligo with Dead Sea
climatotherapy in combination with pseudocatalase (PC-KUS). Int J Dermatol
41: 482-7 18.
Schallreuter KU, Tobin DJ, Panske A (2002) Decreased photodamage
and low incidence of non-melanoma skin cancer in 136 sun-exposed caucasian
patients with vitiligo. Dermatology 204:
194-201 19.
Rokos H, Beazley WD, Schallreuter KU (2002) Oxidative stress in
vitiligo: photo-oxidation of pterins produces H2O2
and pterin-6-carboxylic acid. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 292: 805-11 20.
Moore J, Wood JM, Schallreuter KU (2002) H2O2-mediated
oxidation of tetrahydrobiopterin: Fourier transform Raman investigations
provide mechanistic implications for the enzymatic utilization and
recycling of this essential co-factor. J Raman Spectrosc 33:
610-617 21.
Schallreuter KU, Moore J, Behrens-Williams S et al. (2002)
In vitro and in vivo identification of Pseudocatalase activity in Dead Sea water
using Fourier Transform Raman Spectroscopy. J Raman Spectrosc 33:
586-592 22.
Marles LK, Peters EM, Tobin DJ, Hibberts NA, Schallreuter KU (2003)
Tyrosine hydroxylase isoenzyme I is present in human melanosomes: a
possible novel function in pigmentation. Exp Dermatol 12: 61-70 23.
Schallreuter KU, Behrens-Williams S, Khaliq TP et al. (2003)
Increased epidermal functioning wild-type p53 expression in vitiligo. Exp
Dermatol 12: 268-277 24.
Schallreuter KU, Kothari S, Hasse S et al. (2003) In situ and in
vitro evidence for DCoH/HNF-1 alpha transcription of tyrosinase in human
skin melanocytes. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 301:
610-616 25.
Kauser S, Schallreuter KU, Thody AJ, Gummer C, Tobin DJ (2003)
Regulation of Human Epidermal Melanocyte Biology By beta-Endorphin. J
Invest Dermatol 120: 1073-1080 26.
Schallreuter KU (2003) Effectiveness of pseudocatalase formulations
in vitiligo. Clin Exp Dermatol 28: 1-2 27.
Schallreuter KU, Kothari S, Elwary S, Rokos H, Hasse S, Panske A
(2003) Molecular evidence that halo in Sutton's naevus is not vitiligo. Arch
Dermatol Res 295: 223-228 28.
Rokos H, Moore J, Hasse S, Gillbro JM, Wood JM, Schallreuter KU
(2004) In vivo Fluorescence
Excitation Spectroscopy and in vivo FT-Raman
Spectroscopy in human skin: Evidence of H2O2
oxidation of epidermal albumin in patients with vitiligo. J Raman
Spectrosc 35: 125-130 29.
Schallreuter KU, Elwary SM, Gibbons NC, Rokos H, Wood JM (2004)
Activation/deactivation of acetylcholinesterase by H2O2:
more evidence for oxidative stress in vitiligo. Biochem Biophys Res Commun
315: 502-508 30.
Hasse S, Gibbons NC, Rokos H, Marles LK, Schallreuter KU (2004)
Perturbed 6-tetrahydrobiopterin recycling via decreased dihydropteridine
reductase in vitiligo: more evidence for H2O2
stress. J
Invest Dermatol 122: 307-313 31.
Elwary SM, Hasse S, Schallreuter KU (2004) m2 muscarinic
acetylcholine receptor (mAchR) subtype is present in human epidermal
keratinocytes in situ and in vivo. J Invest Dermatol 123:
1206-7 32.
Wood JM, Chavan B, Hafeez I, Schallreuter KU (2004) Regulation of
tyrosinase by tetrahydropteridines and H2O2. Biochem
Biophys Res Commun 325: 1412-7 33.
Kurzen H, Schallreuter KU (2004) Novel aspects in cutaneous biology
of acetylcholine synthesis and acetylcholine receptors. Exp Dermatol 13
Suppl 4: 27-30 34.
Schallreuter KU, Wazir U, Kothari S, Gibbons NC, Moore J, Wood JM
(2004) Human phenylalanine hydroxylase is activated by H2O2:
a novel mechanism for increasing the L-tyrosine supply for melanogenesis
in melanocytes. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 322:
88-92 35.
Gillbro JM, Marles LK, Hibberts NA, Schallreuter KU (2004)
Autocrine catecholamine biosynthesis and the beta-adrenoceptor signal
promote pigmentation in human epidermal melanocytes. J
Invest Dermatol 123: 346-53 36.
Kauser S, Thody AJ, Schallreuter KU, Gummer CL, Tobin DJ (2004)
beta-Endorphin as a regulator of human hair follicle melanocyte biology. J
Invest Dermatol 123: 184-95 37.
Schallreuter KU. Basic Research: An Update. In: Lotti T, Hercogova
J, eds. Vitiligo. Problems and Solutions. New York: Marcel Decker, 2004:
65-78. 38.
Kauser S, Thody AJ, Schallreuter KU, Gummer CL, Tobin DJ (2005) A
fully functional proopiomelanocortin/melanocortin-1 receptor system
regulates the differentiation of human scalp hair follicle melanocytes.
Endocrinology 146: 532-43 39.
Hasse S, Kothari S, Rokos H, Kauser S, Schürer NY, Schallreuter KU
(2005) In vivo and in
vitro evidence for autocrine DCoH/HNF-1alpha transcription of albumin
in the human epidermis. Exp Dermatol 14:
182-7 40.
Schallreuter KU, Elwary S, Gibbons N, Rokos H, Wood JM (2005) Human
epidermal acetylcholinesterase (AchE) is regulated by hydrogen peroxide (H2O2).
Exp Dermatol 14: 155 41.
Slominski A, Wortsman J, Plonka PM, Schallreuter KU, Paus R, Tobin
DJ (2005) Hair follicle pigmentation. J Invest Dermatol 124: 13-21 42.
Schallreuter KU. Vitiligo. In:
Hertl M, ed. Autoimmune Diseases of the Skin. Pathogenesis, Diagnosis, Management. 2nd ed. Wien:
Springer, 2005: 367-384. 43.
Wood JM, Chavan B, Hafeez I, Schallreuter KU (2005) Regulation of
tyrosinase by tetrahydropteridines-What is real? A critical reanalysis of
H. Wojtasek's view. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 331: 891-3 44.
Schallreuter KU, Chavan B, Rokos H, Hibberts N, Panske A, Wood JM
(2005) Decreased phenylalanine uptake and turnover in patients with
vitiligo. Mol Genet Metab 86 Suppl 1:
S27-33 45. Spencer JD, Chavan B, Marles LK, Kauser S, Rokos H, Schallreuter KU (2005) A novel mechanism in control of human pigmentation by {beta}-melanocyte-stimulating hormone and 7-tetrahydrobiopterin. J Endocrinol 187: 293-302 46.
Schallreuter KU (2005) Oxidative stress in the human epidermis.
G Ital Dermatol Venereol 140: 505-14 47.
Wood JM, Schallreuter KU (2006) UVA-irradiated pheomelanin
alters the structure of catalase and decreases its activity in human
skin. J Invest Dermatol 126: 13-4 48.
Schallreuter KU, Rübsam K, Chavan B et al. (2006) Functioning
methionine sulfoxide reductases A and B are present in human epidermal
melanocytes in the cytosol and in the nucleus. Biochem Biophys Res
Commun 342: 145-52 49.
Schallreuter KU (2006) Functioning methionine-S-sulfoxide
reductases A and B are present in human skin. J Invest Dermatol 126: 947-9 50.
Schallreuter KU, Chiuchiarelli G, Cemeli E et al. (2006)
Estrogens can contribute to hydrogen peroxide generation and
quinone-mediated DNA damage in peripheral blood lymphocytes from
patients with vitiligo. J Invest Dermatol 126:
1036-42 51.
Schallreuter KU, Rokos H (2006) Turmeric (curcumin): a widely
used curry ingredient, can contribute to oxidative stress in Asian
patients with acute vitiligo. Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol 72: 57-9 52.
Hoogduijn MJ, Hitchcock IS, Smit NP, Gillbro JM, Schallreuter
KU, Genever PG (2006) Glutamate receptors on human melanocytes
regulate the expression of MiTF. Pigment Cell Res 19:
58-67 53.
Elwary SM, Chavan B, Schallreuter KU (2006) The vesicular
acetylcholine transporter is present in melanocytes and keratinocytes
in the human epidermis. J Invest Dermatol 126:
1879-84 54.
Wood JM, Gibbons NC, Schallreuter KU (2006) Melanocortins in
human melanocytes. Cell Mol Biol (Noisy-le-grand) 52: 75-8 55.
Schallreuter KU, Gibbons NCJ, Zothner C, Elwary SM, Rokos H,
Wood JM (2006) Butyrylcholinesterase is present in the human epidermis
and is regulated by H2O2: More evidence for
oxidative stress in vitiligo. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 349:
931-8 56. Pey AL, Martinez A, Charubala R et al. (2006) Specific interaction of the diastereomers 7(R)- and 7(S)-tetrahydrobiopterin with phenylalanine hydroxylase: implications for understanding primapterinuria and vitiligo. Faseb J 20: 2130-2 57. Chavan B, Gillbro JM, Rokos H, Schallreuter KU (2006) GTP cyclohydrolase feedback regulatory protein controls cofactor 6-tetrahydrobiopterin synthesis in the cytosol and in the nucleus of epidermal keratinocytes and melanocytes. J Invest Dermatol 126: 2481-9 58. Schallreuter KU, Gibbons NCJ, Rokos H, Rübsam K, Wood JM (2006) Hydrogen peroxide mediated oxidation severely compromises the methionine sulfoxide A / thioredoxin reductase antioxidant defence system. J Invest Dermatol 126 Suppl 3: Abstract 77 59. Gibbons NCJ, Wood JM, Rokos H, Schallreuter KU (2006) Computer simulation of native epidermal enzyme structures in the presence and absence of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2): Potential and pitfalls. J Invest Dermatol 126: 2576-2582 60. Gillbro JM, Gibbons NCJ, Chavan B, Pittelkow MP, Wood JM, Schallreuter KU (2007) Regulation of the b2-adrenergic receptor by tetrahydrobiopterin (6BH4). In: Peters GJ, Jansen G, eds. Chemistry and Biology of Pteridines and Folates Heilbronn: SPS Verlagsgesellschaft, 408-422. 61. Spencer JD, Chavan B, Marles LK, Rokos H, Schallreuter KU (2007) Identification of a physiological role for 7BH4 in human melanogenesis. In: Peters GJ, Jansen G, eds. Chemistry and Biology of Pteridines and Folates. Heilbronn: SPS Verlagsgesellschaft, 397-407. 62. Schallreuter KU, Gibbons NC, Elwary SM, Parkin SM, Wood JM (2007) Calcium-activated butyrylcholinesterase in human skin protects acetylcholinesterase against suicide inhibition by neurotoxic organophosphates. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 355: 1069-74 63. Spencer JD, Gibbons NCJ, Rokos H, Peters EMJ, Wood JM, Schallreuter KU (2007) Oxidative stress via hydrogen peroxide affects proopiomelanocortin-peptides directly in the epidermis of patients with vitiligo. J Invest Dermatol 127: 411-20 64. Schallreuter KU, Elwary S (2007) Hydrogen peroxide regulates the cholinergic signal in a concentration dependent manner. Life Sci 80: 2221-6 65. Schallreuter KU, Rokos H (2007) From the bench to the bedside: proton pump inhibitors can worsen vitiligo. Br J Dermatol 156: 1371-3 66. Schallreuter KU (2007) Advances in melanocyte basic science research. Dermatol Clin 25: 283-91 67. Schallreuter KU, Gibbons NC, Zothner C, Abou Elloof MM, Wood JM (2007) Hydrogen peroxide-mediated oxidative stress disrupts calcium binding on calmodulin: more evidence for oxidative stress in vitiligo. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 360: 70-5 68. Schallreuter KU, Krüger C, Rokos H, Hasse S, Zothner C, Panske A (2007) Basic research confirms coexistence of acquired Blaschkolinear Vitiligo and acrofacial Vitiligo. Arch Dermatol Res 299: 225-30 69. Schallreuter KU, Wei Y, Pittelkow MR, Swanson NN, Gibbons NC, Wood JM (2007) Structural and functional alterations in the beta2-adrenoceptor are caused by a point mutation in patients with atopic eczema. Exp Dermatol 16: 807-13 70. Schallreuter KU, Bahadoran P, Picardo M et al. (2008) Vitiligo pathogenesis: autoimmune disease, genetic defect, excessive reactive oxygen species, calcium imbalance, or what else? Exp Dermatol 17: 139-40; discussion 141-60 71. Schallreuter KU, Kothari S, Chavan B, Spencer JD (2008) Regulation of melanogenesis--controversies and new concepts. Exp Dermatol 17: 395-404 72. Schallreuter KU, Rokos H, Chavan B et al. (2008) Quinones are reduced by 6-tetrahydrobiopterin in human keratinocytes, melanocytes, and melanoma cells. Free Radic Biol Med 44: 538-46 73. Shalbaf M, Gibbons NC, Wood JM et al. (2008) Presence of epidermal allantoin further supports oxidative stress in vitiligo. Exp Dermatol epub Mar 4:
74. Spencer JD,
Gibbons NC, Böhm M, Schallreuter KU (2008) The Ca2+-binding
capacity of epidermal furin is disrupted by 75. Wood JM, Gibbons NC, Chavan B, Schallreuter KU (2008) Computer simulation of heterogeneous single nucleotide polymorphisms in the catalase gene indicates structural changes in the enzyme active site, NADPH-binding and tetramerization domains: a genetic predisposition for an altered catalase in patients with vitiligo? Exp Dermatol 17: 366-71 76. Schallreuter KU, Rübsam K, Gibbons NC et al. (2008) Methionine sulfoxide reductases A and B are deactivated by hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) in the epidermis of patients with vitiligo. J Invest Dermatol 128: 808-15 77. Wood JM, Schallreuter KU (2008) A plaidoyer for cutaneous enzymology: our view of some important unanswered questions on the contributions of selected key enzymes to epidermal homeostasis. Exp Dermatol 17: 569-578 78. Rokos H, Wood JM, Hasse S, Schallreuter KU (2008) Identification of epidermal L-tryptophan and its oxidation products by in vivo FT-Raman Spectroscopy further supports oxidative stress in patients with vitiligo. J Raman Spectrosc 39: epub May
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